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Internalization of indium-labeled LDL through a lipid chelating anchor in human pancreatic-cancer cells as a potential radiopharmaceutical for tumor localization.

Identifieur interne : 004094 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004093; suivant : 004095

Internalization of indium-labeled LDL through a lipid chelating anchor in human pancreatic-cancer cells as a potential radiopharmaceutical for tumor localization.

Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:9033634

English descriptors

Abstract

Low-density lipoproteins (LDL) labeled with indium via a lipid-chelating agent, the bis(stearylamide) of diethylenetri-aminepentaacetic acid (L), were evaluated as a potential radiopharmaceutical (111In-L-LDL) for tumor localization by studying their internalization in human pancreatic cancer cells (Capan-1). Using Dil-LDL (1,1'-dioctadecyl-3,3,3',3'-tetramethylindodicarbocyanine perchlorate-LDL), this cell line was shown to bind human LDL with a high-affinity saturable component and a low-affinity non-saturable (40%) component. The single saturable high-affinity binding site had a KD of 27.5 +/- 2.1 micrograms/ml and a maximal binding of 610 +/- 7.5 ng/ml protein. Electron-microscopic examination of the In-L-LDL particles revealed the peripheral distribution of the electron-dense indium atoms at the outer surface of LDL. The modified LDL were then shown to be internalized by the cells. After conjugation of In-L-LDL to colloidal gold to follow the different stages of internalization, electron-microscopic examination showed that the In-L-LDL gold conjugates were stuck to the external sheet of the plasma apical and microvilli membrane, into earlier and later endosomes and into multivesicular bodies, suggesting the penetration of the In-L-LDL particles into lysosomal vacuoles. The observation of In-L-LDL-gold conjugates in deep-seated cytoplasm suggests that LDL could be employed as a drug-transport vehicle for targeting cytotoxics or radionuclides close to the cell nucleus.

PubMed: 9033634

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Internalization of indium-labeled LDL through a lipid chelating anchor in human pancreatic-cancer cells as a potential radiopharmaceutical for tumor localization.</title>
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<name sortKey="Urizzi, P" uniqKey="Urizzi P">P Urizzi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire de Synthèse, Physico-Chimie et Radiobiologie, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire de Synthèse, Physico-Chimie et Radiobiologie, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="région">Midi-Pyrénées</region>
<settlement type="city">Toulouse</settlement>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Souchard, J P" uniqKey="Souchard J">J P Souchard</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Palevody, C" uniqKey="Palevody C">C Palevody</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ratovo, G" uniqKey="Ratovo G">G Ratovo</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hollande, E" uniqKey="Hollande E">E Hollande</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nepveu, F" uniqKey="Nepveu F">F Nepveu</name>
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<term>Carbocyanines (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Fluorescent Dyes (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Indium Radioisotopes (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Indium Radioisotopes (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Lipoproteins, LDL (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Lipoproteins, LDL (pharmacokinetics)</term>
<term>Pancreatic Neoplasms (metabolism)</term>
<term>Pancreatic Neoplasms (radionuclide imaging)</term>
<term>Radiopharmaceuticals (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Radiopharmaceuticals (pharmacokinetics)</term>
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<term>Radiopharmaceuticals</term>
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<term>Carbocyanines</term>
<term>Fluorescent Dyes</term>
<term>Indium Radioisotopes</term>
<term>Lipoproteins, LDL</term>
<term>Radiopharmaceuticals</term>
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<term>Pancreatic Neoplasms</term>
<term>Tumor Cells, Cultured</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radionuclide imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Pancreatic Neoplasms</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Low-density lipoproteins (LDL) labeled with indium via a lipid-chelating agent, the bis(stearylamide) of diethylenetri-aminepentaacetic acid (L), were evaluated as a potential radiopharmaceutical (111In-L-LDL) for tumor localization by studying their internalization in human pancreatic cancer cells (Capan-1). Using Dil-LDL (1,1'-dioctadecyl-3,3,3',3'-tetramethylindodicarbocyanine perchlorate-LDL), this cell line was shown to bind human LDL with a high-affinity saturable component and a low-affinity non-saturable (40%) component. The single saturable high-affinity binding site had a KD of 27.5 +/- 2.1 micrograms/ml and a maximal binding of 610 +/- 7.5 ng/ml protein. Electron-microscopic examination of the In-L-LDL particles revealed the peripheral distribution of the electron-dense indium atoms at the outer surface of LDL. The modified LDL were then shown to be internalized by the cells. After conjugation of In-L-LDL to colloidal gold to follow the different stages of internalization, electron-microscopic examination showed that the In-L-LDL gold conjugates were stuck to the external sheet of the plasma apical and microvilli membrane, into earlier and later endosomes and into multivesicular bodies, suggesting the penetration of the In-L-LDL particles into lysosomal vacuoles. The observation of In-L-LDL-gold conjugates in deep-seated cytoplasm suggests that LDL could be employed as a drug-transport vehicle for targeting cytotoxics or radionuclides close to the cell nucleus.</div>
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<Day>06</Day>
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<Year>1997</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
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<Volume>70</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
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<Year>1997</Year>
<Month>Jan</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
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<Title>International journal of cancer. Journal international du cancer</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int. J. Cancer</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Internalization of indium-labeled LDL through a lipid chelating anchor in human pancreatic-cancer cells as a potential radiopharmaceutical for tumor localization.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>Low-density lipoproteins (LDL) labeled with indium via a lipid-chelating agent, the bis(stearylamide) of diethylenetri-aminepentaacetic acid (L), were evaluated as a potential radiopharmaceutical (111In-L-LDL) for tumor localization by studying their internalization in human pancreatic cancer cells (Capan-1). Using Dil-LDL (1,1'-dioctadecyl-3,3,3',3'-tetramethylindodicarbocyanine perchlorate-LDL), this cell line was shown to bind human LDL with a high-affinity saturable component and a low-affinity non-saturable (40%) component. The single saturable high-affinity binding site had a KD of 27.5 +/- 2.1 micrograms/ml and a maximal binding of 610 +/- 7.5 ng/ml protein. Electron-microscopic examination of the In-L-LDL particles revealed the peripheral distribution of the electron-dense indium atoms at the outer surface of LDL. The modified LDL were then shown to be internalized by the cells. After conjugation of In-L-LDL to colloidal gold to follow the different stages of internalization, electron-microscopic examination showed that the In-L-LDL gold conjugates were stuck to the external sheet of the plasma apical and microvilli membrane, into earlier and later endosomes and into multivesicular bodies, suggesting the penetration of the In-L-LDL particles into lysosomal vacuoles. The observation of In-L-LDL-gold conjugates in deep-seated cytoplasm suggests that LDL could be employed as a drug-transport vehicle for targeting cytotoxics or radionuclides close to the cell nucleus.</AbstractText>
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